Abstract :
Conventional Grain Refinement is Performed Through the addition of chemical refiners. However, This article proposes physical refinement as an alternative method for producing fine grain size.
Two methods of physical refinement are examined and evaluated, namely Melt Conditioning by Advanced Shear Technology (MCAST) and the use of an Ultrasonic technique.
The results were compared with the conventional method of grain refining.
The outcomes indicate that the Ultrasonic technique can be used for grain refinement of alloys that cannot be chemically refined.
Moreover, this technique seems to overcome other problems associated with the addition of grain refiners or the MCAST Method.
Writing By Reza Haghayeghi .
2012 Elsevier B.V.All rights Reserved
Writing By Reza Haghayeghi :
Abstract :
Conventional Grain Refinement is Performed Through the addition of chemical refiners. However, This article proposes physical refinement as an alternative method for producing fine grain size.
Two methods of physical refinement are examined and evaluated, namely Melt Conditioning by Advanced Shear Technology (MCAST) and the use of an Ultrasonic technique.
The results were compared with the conventional method of grain refining.
The outcomes indicate that the Ultrasonic technique can be used for grain refinement of alloys that cannot be chemically refined.
Conventional Grain Refinement is Performed Through the addition of chemical refiners. However, This article proposes physical refinement as an alternative method for producing fine grain size.
Two methods of physical refinement are examined and evaluated, namely Melt Conditioning by Advanced Shear Technology (MCAST) and the use of an Ultrasonic technique.
The results were compared with the conventional method of grain refining.
The outcomes indicate that the Ultrasonic technique can be used for grain refinement of alloys that cannot be chemically refined.
Moreover, this technique seems to overcome other problems associated with the addition of grain refiners or the MCAST Method.
Writing By Reza Haghayeghi .
2012 Elsevier B.V.All rights Reserved
Article history:
Received 12July2012
Accepted 21December2012
Available online31December2012
Keywords:
Physical refinement
Ultrasonic treatment
Cavitation